JSTOR ( October 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message).Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: "The Fall of the House of Usher" – news Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This article needs additional citations for verification. As he watches, the House of Usher splits in two and the fragments sink away into the lake. He turns back in time to see the Moon shining through the suddenly widened crack in the house. The narrator then runs from the house, and, as he does, he notices a flash of moonlight behind him. In a final fit of rage, she attacks her brother, scaring him to death as she herself expires. The bedroom door is then blown open to reveal Madeline, bloodied from her arduous escape from the tomb. Roderick eventually declares that he has been hearing these sounds for days, and that they are being made by his sister, who was in fact alive when she was entombed. At first, the narrator ignores the noises, but Roderick becomes increasingly hysterical. As he relates the shield falling from off the wall, a hollow metallic reverberation can be heard throughout the house. When the dragon's death cries are described, a real shriek is heard, again within the house. When he attempts to take the shield from the wall, it falls to the floor with an unnerving clatter.Īs the narrator reads of the knight's forcible entry into the dwelling, he and Roderick hear cracking and ripping sounds from somewhere in the house. Who slayeth the dragon, the shield he shall win Įthelred swings his mace at the dragon, which dies with a piercing shriek. Who entereth herein, a conqueror hath bin Ethelred also finds a shining brass shield hanging on a wall. The narrator attempts to calm Roderick by reading aloud from a medieval romance entitled The Mad Trist, a novel involving a knight named Ethelred who breaks into a hermit's dwelling in an attempt to escape an approaching storm, only to find a palace of gold guarded by a dragon. Throwing the windows open to the storm, Roderick points out that the lake surrounding the house seems to glow in the dark, just as Roderick depicted in his paintings, but there is no lightning or other explainable source of the glow. Over the next week, both Roderick and the narrator find themselves increasingly agitated.Ī storm begins, and Roderick comes to the narrator's bedroom (which is situated directly above the house's vault) in an almost hysterical state. The narrator also notes that Madeline's body has rosy cheeks, which sometimes happens after death. The narrator helps Roderick put Madeline's body in the tomb, whereupon the narrator realizes that Madeline and Roderick are twins. Fearing that her body will be exhumed for medical study, Roderick insists that she be entombed for two weeks in the family tomb located in the house before being permanently buried. Roderick later informs the narrator that Madeline has died. Further, Roderick believes that his fate is connected to the family mansion. Roderick sings " The Haunted Palace", then tells the narrator that he believes the house he lives in to be alive, and that this sentience arises from the arrangement of the masonry and vegetation surrounding it. The narrator is impressed with Roderick's paintings and attempts to cheer him by reading with him and listening to his improvised musical compositions on the guitar. Roderick and Madeline are the only remaining members of the Usher family. It is revealed that Roderick's sister, Madeline, is also ill and falls into cataleptic, deathlike trances. As he arrives, the narrator notices a thin crack extending from the roof, down the front of the house and into the adjacent tarn, or lake. The story begins with the unnamed narrator arriving at the house of his friend, Roderick Usher, having received a letter from him in a distant part of the country, complaining of an illness and asking for his help. The short story, a work of Gothic fiction, includes themes of madness, family, isolation, and metaphysical identities. " The Fall of the House of Usher" is a short story by American writer Edgar Allan Poe, first published in 1839 in Burton's Gentleman's Magazine, then included in the collection Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque in 1840. First appearance in Burton's Gentleman's Magazine (September 1839)
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